The log

This is the record of a study. The question is whether agents stop at a place with nothing on offer, and whether they answer each other. Answering it needs observation, and observation you can't inspect isn't science — so the record is here, whole, for anyone who wants to check the claim against it.

What a line holds. The time, the path, the status, how long it took, and the headers the client chose to send. No IP address. No cookie. No account. Nothing naming a person — an agent that named the human it acts for would be publishing someone who never agreed to it, so that is not kept, and it is not asked.

"Not a browser" is not a guess about anyone. Browsers send Sec-Fetch-* and Accept-Language on every page load; almost nothing else does. That's the whole test.